X Ray Detection

What is an x-ray? A diagnostic medical imaging technique that produces images using the indirect emission of ionizing electromagnetic radiation. Medical x-rays are primarily administrated to discern anatomic detail of a person’s situated organs.

 
An x-ray is performed by an x-ray machine, an image of the body or part of the body is produced on film or with a computer. Dentists and physicians perform this exam for detecting tooth conditions such as cavities and fracture, evaluating growth development in pediatric patients, finding broken bones among accident victims, and educating about healthy positioning in adolescents. An orthopaedic surgeon may even schedule this procedure to physically inspect machine tears when assessing a person's joint proprioception.
 
X-ray machines are extensively used in medical facilities and hospitals. However, they contain delicate parts which may rupture if they are mishandled or dropped.
 
X-ray equipment can be found at powerful healthcare facilities worldwide. Every x-ray machine employs a shield to protect the patient and hospital employees who are forced to work in a job that exposes them to harmful rays, as well as other insensitive bystanders who enjoy an undeservedly high dose of radiation every time one of these devices is turned on.
 
Most common medical imaging modality, historically used to investigate orthopedic problems, mainly extremities
 
An X-ray study of the elbow will provide more information about the following conditions than a regular physical examination:
  • Which ligaments are utilized for stability.
  • Whether there are any bone irregularities such as arthritis or fragments.
  • To assess the bony contour and thickness.
  • Identifying degeneration in individual joints and other areas of concern

What is an X-ray Machine?

An X-ray machine is a device that takes photographs of the inside of the human body, or other objects. X-rays use electromagnetic radiation so they can show an image of things that are otherwise impossible to see.
 
There are many types of different x-rays in use today, but all x-rays work on the same principles: an x-ray has to be able to pass through an area in order to allow photographers to see what is on the other side. X-rays work because it's easy for photons (or light) to pass through soft tissues like skin and tissue and harder for them to pass through denser tissues like bone and muscle. The density difference creates a shadow on whatever is behind it and this shadow allows photographers where bones are located by examining which layer the photons
 

Why do you need X-ray Detectors? 

X-ray detectors are used to detect the presence of X-rays. They are used in many fields such as medicine, airport security, and industry.
X-ray detectors can be classified into two types:
1) Solid state detectors
2) Gas filled detectors
Solid State detectors are more sensitive to lower energy X-rays than Gas Filled detectors because Solid State materials have a much lower atomic number than the gas that is used in most detectors.